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For decades, the traditional practice in animal testing has been standardization, but a study involving Purdue University has shown that adding as few as two controlled environmental variables to preclinical mice tests can greatly reduce costly false positives, the number of animals needed for testing and the cost of pharmaceutical trials.
Source: Purdue University Posted on: Tuesday, Mar 09, 2010, 3:11pm Rating: Not Rated | Views: 115 | Comments: 0
With the world awash in information, curating all the scientifically relevant bits and bytes is an important task, especially given digital data's increasing importance as the raw materials for new scientific discoveries, an expert in information science at the University of Illinois says.
Source: University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Posted on: Wednesday, Feb 24, 2010, 2:54pm Rating: Not Rated | Views: 165 | Comments: 0
How has the structure of scientific research changed over the past decade? A team of researchers from Umeå University, Sweden, and the University of Washington, USA, aims to answer this question and others in a study published on January 27th in the online, open-access journal PLoS ONE.
Source: Public Library of Science Posted on: Thursday, Jan 28, 2010, 3:29pm Rating: Not Rated | Views: 276 | Comments: 0
The nation is hoping for a bright future. Many believe the key to strengthening the U.S. economy and competing globally lies in fostering an innovative culture and educating America's youth in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM).
Source: Lemelson-MIT Program Posted on: Thursday, Jan 28, 2010, 3:24pm Rating: Not Rated | Views: 166 | Comments: 0
Three frequently used human esophageal adenocarcinoma cell lines used for research were confirmed as being from other tumor types, according to a brief communication published online January 14 in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Two of the cell lines have been used in 11 U.S. patents and more than 100 published studies.
Source: Journal of the National Cancer Institute Posted on: Thursday, Jan 14, 2010, 5:50pm Rating: Not Rated | Views: 158 | Comments: 0
Society will be unable to take full advantage of real-time data analysis technologies that might improve health, reduce traffic congestion and give scientists new insights into human behavior until it resolves questions about how much of a person's life can be observed and by whom
Source: Carnegie Mellon University Posted on: Thursday, Dec 17, 2009, 6:06pm Rating: Not Rated | Views: 202 | Comments: 0
The research that brought to light the fossils of Ardipithecus ramidus, a hominid species that lived 4.4 million years ago in what is now Ethiopia, has topped Science's list of this year's most significant scientific breakthroughs.
Source: American Association for the Advancement of Science Posted on: Thursday, Dec 17, 2009, 6:06pm Rating: Not Rated | Views: 308 | Comments: 0
There has been a major increase in the number of children diagnosed with autistic spectrum disorders over the last two decades - the question is why? Researchers have found a sharp difference between the beliefs of ordinary people and medical experts about the reasons for the increased incidence of autism.
Source: University of Exeter Posted on: Wednesday, Dec 09, 2009, 6:55pm Rating: Not Rated | Views: 306 | Comments: 0
A recent research article published in the journal Scientometrics by a team from the University of Extremadura (UEX) has proved something that was already obvious to its scientific community – the extreme imbalance between the visibility of its male and female scientists.
Source: FECYT - Spanish Foundation for Science and Technology Posted on: Friday, Dec 04, 2009, 7:40pm Rating: Not Rated | Views: 305 | Comments: 0
Women were less likely than men to receive major funding for scientific research, according to a study from the University of Michigan Health System. The study also found that only a quarter of all researchers, both men and women, who received a major early career award went on to get further federal funding within five years.
Source: University of Michigan Health System Posted on: Tuesday, Dec 01, 2009, 12:17pm Rating: Not Rated | Views: 322 | Comments: 0
How does human knowledge expand over time? Intriguing as the question is, it's not easy to investigate, due to the difficulty of measuring knowledge and its spread.
Source: University of Michigan Posted on: Friday, Mar 20, 2009, 9:01am Rating: 3/5 | Views: 535 | Comments: 0
A study released this month confirms and quantifies what many medical school deans and financial administrators have long understood: Basic science research can be an expensive luxury.
Source: University of Rochester Medical Center Posted on: Monday, Jan 12, 2009, 3:02pm Rating: 4/5 | Views: 590 | Comments: 0
In its annual list of the year's top ten scientific breakthroughs, the journal Science has given top honors to research that produced "made-to-order" cell lines by reprogramming cells from ill patients.
Source: American Association for the Advancement of Science Posted on: Thursday, Dec 18, 2008, 11:08pm Rating: Not Rated | Views: 746 | Comments: 0
For the success of a major research university, which is better: large, well-funded laboratory empires with many investigators working toward the same end, or the individual scientist toiling alone in his own laboratory or at his own desk?
Source: Duke University Posted on: Thursday, Dec 04, 2008, 12:10pm Rating: Not Rated | Views: 606 | Comments: 0
Divorcing couples have always fought over property, income and custody of children. But technology has added an even more contentious item to the list: the frozen embryos the couple created during happier times.
Source: Cornell University Posted on: Thursday, Dec 04, 2008, 10:13am Rating: 5/5 | Views: 783 | Comments: 0
The real world is three-dimensional. That's true even in the laboratory, where scientists have to grow cells to study how they develop and what happens when their growth is abnormal.
Source: Baylor College of Medicine Posted on: Tuesday, Oct 07, 2008, 12:48pm Rating: Not Rated | Views: 614 | Comments: 0
Singapore's Institute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology (IBN), which celebrates its fifth anniversary this year, has invented a unique user-friendly gel that can liquefy on demand, with the potential to revolutionize three-dimensional (3D) cell culture for medical research.
Source: Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore Posted on: Monday, Sep 29, 2008, 9:40am Rating: 4/5 | Views: 1200 | Comments: 0
The factors allowing a journal to achieve high quality are not fully understood, but good editorial practices such as accurate and author-helpful peer review and in-house editing are thought to be important.
Source: Public Library of Science Public Library of Science Posted on: Wednesday, Jul 02, 2008, 10:21am Rating: 4/5 | Views: 1064 | Comments: 0
From the Petri dish in the controlled environment of a sterile laboratory to the faraway fields of another country, virtually anything can be the topic of scientific study. However, a University of Missouri religion professor found that if the researcher is a male fieldworker studying women, the situation can be challenging.
Source: University of Missouri-Columbia Posted on: Thursday, Jun 26, 2008, 11:45am Rating: Not Rated | Views: 1206 | Comments: 0
As credits crunch, recession bites, and business struggle to stay primed, researchers in Spain suggest that a more surgical approach to management and business practice is needed if a company is to survive. Writing in the International Journal of Management Practice from Inderscience Publishers, the team explains how businesses could take a cue from nature to restructure them.
Source: EurekAlert Posted on: Thursday, May 08, 2008, 10:04am Rating: Not Rated | Views: 2325 | Comments: 0
Listen: A Bumpy Anniversary For Braille Happy birthday to Louis Braille, the founder of the tactile communication system for the blind, born 200 years ago Sunday.
Source: NPR Posted on: Monday, Jan 05, 2009, 9:27am Rating: Not Rated | Views: 586 | Comments: 0
The year in weird science and myth-busting Researchers debunk conventional wisdom about poinsettias, sugar and holiday suicides -- and note that Coca-Cola can only do so much.
Source: LA Times Posted on: Tuesday, Dec 23, 2008, 12:25pm Rating: Not Rated | Views: 565 | Comments: 0
'Falling For Science': Swinging Eggs In A Basket MIT professor Sherry Turkle has spent 25 years collecting essays from her students based on the following prompt: "Was there an object you met during childhood or adolescence that had an influence on your path into science?" One student remembered her Easter basket.
Source: NPR Posted on: Wednesday, Dec 17, 2008, 9:20am Rating: Not Rated | Views: 586 | Comments: 0